Warning

decorative imageEvery child grows and develops in their own time. If you are worried about your child's development then speak to your Health Visitor, Family Nurse or GP.

Concerned your baby is unwell?

If you are worried your child might be unwell look at the information from the Royal Hospital for Children Concerned your baby is unwell? (Newborns and babies less than 3 months).

Appointments for You and Your Baby

Visit from Your Health Visitor

Your Health Visitor will visit you when your baby is between 6 and 8 weeks old. You can find out more on Happy Healthy Tots.

 

6 Week Postnatal Check-Up

Being a new mum is exhausting. It is important to take care of yourself so make sure you book and attend your GP appointment for your 6 week postnatal check-up.

 

8 Week Immunisations

Now is the time to start your baby's immunisation programme. It is vital that your child receives protection against significant illnesses. Your Health Visitor can give you more information. Remember to take your red book with you to the appointment.

Your child will receive the following vaccines:

  1. The Six-in-one vaccine helps protect your baby against diphtheria, tetanus, pertussis (whooping cough), polio, Haemophilus influenzae type b (Hib) and hepatitis B (HepB).
  2. Rotavirus helps protect your baby against rotavirus.
  3. MenB helps protect your baby against meningococcal group B infection.

The immunisation pages of NHS Inform includes information on when and why you should immunise your child, and what to expect after immunisation.

Public Health Scotland have produced a Protect your child against serious diseases guide. This booklet is provided by your Health Visitor within the first two weeks of your baby being born and will help you over the next five years of your child’s own immunisation journey. This is also available in other languages.

Breastfeeding and Formula Feeding

If you need help with breastfeeding or feeding your baby ask your Midwife, Health Visitor or Family Nurse.

Breast milk or first stage infant formula is all your baby needs until they are around 6 months old.

Babies need to be close to their parents. This helps them to feel secure and loved. This also helps you to learn your baby’s signals for when they are hungry. Let your baby guide you on how much and how often they need fed.

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You can find lots of information and resources using the links below:

If you live in NHS Greater Glasgow and Clyde you can also access Breast Feeding Support using the links below:

  • NCT Glasgow Breastfeeding Buddies : a peer-led breastfeeding support group. Open to any mum in Greater Glasgow and Clyde.
  • Breastfeeding Network (BfN) : this BfN Greater Glasgow and Clyde Families group offers support and chat with families in the local area. Join a virtual peer group every Tuesday and Friday at 2.00pm.

Movement Skills

decorative imageWhen lying on their back your baby's head will tend to turn to the side. If they are lying on their side, they will roll onto their back. When they lie on their tummy they will try to lift their head up for a short time. Remember to supervise your baby while they are on their tummy. Their head control will still be developing. Make sure you encourage your baby to turn to each side.

 

When pulled to a sitting position, your baby's head may lag but this should start to improve. Support them at their shoulders to help improve their head control.

Your baby is beginning to take their hands to their mouth. They will open their hands from time to time and will grasp an adult's finger.

decorative imageNHS Health Scotland has published three books to encourage parents to support their child's learning through play. These books also encourage you to get your child into good exercise habits.

The first book is called Play@home Baby and is meant for babies from birth to one year. The book has play activities for babies which will help your child's development and well-being.

The books are provided free of charge to all parents with children under 5 years within Scotland. If you have not received the book, then contact your Health Visitor. 

You can find more tummy time ideas:

Skills for Independence

Your baby will be starting to get used to care routines, like nappy changing, feeding and bathing. You might start to notice differences in their cries which could help you to work out what they need. Keep talking to them and trying to establish routines around each task. You could try singing different rhymes for different tasks. Find out more from CBeebies Parenting Bath time bonding.

Find out more about bathing your baby:

Find out more about nappy changing:

Social and Communication Skills

Listening and Understanding 

Your baby is becoming much more interactive and responding to your voice and expressions. Your baby will stop whimpering and turn to the sound of a nearby soothing voice.

Talking 

Your baby will blow bubbles and coo when you talk gently and play with them. Find out more from Cbeebies Parenting How cooing with your baby can help language development.

Interacting 

Your baby is starting to copy your facial expressions. If you stick your tongue out and wait, they will copy you. Your baby is beginning to develop a social smile (it's not all down to wind!). Find out more from Cbeebies Parenting Copying actions.

For more information look at Parent Club Top tips for chatting together with your baby.

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Thinking and Feeling

Your baby will be starting to follow bright objects that move slowly in front of them. They can focus on objects further away now too. They like looking at your face close up to them. Find out more from CBeebies Parenting Babies love faces.

Your baby might be frightened by sudden noises. They might freeze when hearing certain sounds. They will still find your voice and familiar sounds soothing.

They will still enjoy movement and touch so try dancing with baby. Find out more from CBeebies Parenting Dancing with baby.

Editorial Information

Last reviewed: 16/05/2025

Next review date: 31/05/2026

Author(s): Specialist Children's Services.

Approved By: KIDS Content Group, SCS Clinical Governance Executive Group

Reviewer name(s): KIDS Content Group.